数据压缩算法维基百科总表

Entropy type	Unary Arithmetic Asymmetric numeral systems Golomb Huffman Adaptive Canonical Modified Range Shannon Shannon–Fano Shannon–Fano–Elias Tunstall Universal Exp-Golomb Fibonacci Gamma Levenshtein
Dictionary type	Byte pair encoding DEFLATE Snappy Lempel–Ziv LZ77 / LZ78 (LZ1 / LZ2) LZFSE LZJB LZMA LZO LZRW LZS LZSS LZW LZWL LZX LZ4 Brotli Zstandard
Other types	BWT CTW Delta DMC MTF PAQ PPM RLE

Concepts	Bit rate average (ABR) constant (CBR) variable (VBR) Companding Convolution Dynamic range Latency Nyquist–Shannon theorem Sampling Sound quality Speech coding Sub-band coding
Codec parts	A-law μ-law ACELP ADPCM CELP DPCM Fourier transform LPC LAR LSP MDCT Psychoacoustic model WLPC

Concepts	Chroma subsampling Coding tree unit Color space Compression artifact Image resolution Macroblock Pixel PSNR Quantization Standard test image
Methods	Chain code DCT EZW Fractal KLT LP RLE SPIHT Wavelet

Concepts	Bit rate average (ABR) constant (CBR) variable (VBR) Display resolution Frame Frame rate Frame types Interlace Video characteristics Video quality
Codec parts	Lapped transform DCT Deblocking filter Motion compensation